{
  "type": "author",
  "site": {
    "name": "Leafy Quotes",
    "language": "en",
    "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com"
  },
  "formats": "Every page has two versions with the same data: JSON (the page address + .json) and markdown (the page address + .md). Append .json or .md to any `url` in this document.",
  "name": "Stephen W. Hawking",
  "slug": "stephen-w-hawking",
  "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking",
  "json": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking.json",
  "markdown": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking.md",
  "image": null,
  "quotes_count": 20,
  "books": [
    {
      "title": "A Brief History of Time",
      "slug": "a-brief-history-of-time",
      "quotes_count": 10,
      "cover": "https://quivercdn.com/covers/bantam/stephen-w-hawking/a-brief-history-of-time_978-05-5310-953-5.jpg",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/a-brief-history-of-time"
    },
    {
      "title": "The Grand Design",
      "slug": "the-grand-design",
      "quotes_count": 1,
      "cover": "https://quivercdn.com/covers/bantam/stephen-w-hawking/the-grand-design_978-05-5338-466-6.jpg",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/the-grand-design"
    }
  ],
  "recent_quotes": [
    {
      "id": "f93feb31-e250-482b-9474-d78ada97e652",
      "slug": "it-is-not",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/brief-answers-to-the-big-questions/it-is-not",
      "text": "It is not even clear that intelligence has any long-term survival value.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 84,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "intelligence",
          "slug": "intelligence",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/intelligence"
        },
        {
          "name": "survival",
          "slug": "survival",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/survival"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#Brief_Answers_to_the_Big_Questions_(2018)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:32"
    },
    {
      "id": "c44b56f9-ce48-44be-abb9-9c71f4cbee5a",
      "slug": "if-you-like",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/brief-answers-to-the-big-questions/if-you-like",
      "text": "If you like, you can call the laws of science 'God', but it wouldn't be a personal God that you would meet and put questions to. Although, if there were such a God, I would like to ask however did he think of anything as complicated as M-theory in eleven dimensions.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 36,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "humor",
          "slug": "humor",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/humor"
        },
        {
          "name": "science",
          "slug": "science",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/science"
        },
        {
          "name": "god",
          "slug": "god",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/god"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#Brief_Answers_to_the_Big_Questions_(2018)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:32"
    },
    {
      "id": "c214fa1d-fd42-4220-be7a-c10ba3376bab",
      "slug": "if-a-superior",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/brief-answers-to-the-big-questions/if-a-superior",
      "text": "If a superior alien civilisation sent us a text message saying, 'We'll arrive in a few decades', would we just reply, 'OK, call us when you get here, we'll leave the lights on'? Probably not, but this is more or less what has happened with AI.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 188,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "artificial intelligence",
          "slug": "artificial-intelligence",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/artificial-intelligence"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#Brief_Answers_to_the_Big_Questions_(2018)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:32"
    },
    {
      "id": "b58336f8-f11d-46ca-990c-7e09a3543ca8",
      "slug": "i-discount-suggestions",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/brief-answers-to-the-big-questions/i-discount-suggestions",
      "text": "I discount suggestions that UFOs contain beings from outer space, as I think that any visits by aliens would be much more obvious - and probably also much more unpleasant.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 83,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#Brief_Answers_to_the_Big_Questions_(2018)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:32"
    },
    {
      "id": "515fdb54-9b10-40e6-beca-96799b0f55f0",
      "slug": "with-current-technology",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/brief-answers-to-the-big-questions/with-current-technology",
      "text": "With current technology interstellar travel is utterly impractical. Alpha Centauri can never become a holiday destination.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 174,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "humor",
          "slug": "humor",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/humor"
        },
        {
          "name": "travel",
          "slug": "travel",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/travel"
        },
        {
          "name": "the universe",
          "slug": "the-universe",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/the-universe"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#Brief_Answers_to_the_Big_Questions_(2018)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:32"
    },
    {
      "id": "472a026e-44de-478e-a369-946dee087c7b",
      "slug": "if-one-made",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/brief-answers-to-the-big-questions/if-one-made",
      "text": "If one made a research grant application to work on time travel it would be dismissed immediately. No government agency could afford to be seen to be spending public money on anything as way out as time travel. Instead one has to use technical terms like closed time-like curves, which are code for time travel.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 133,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "humor",
          "slug": "humor",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/humor"
        },
        {
          "name": "science",
          "slug": "science",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/science"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#Brief_Answers_to_the_Big_Questions_(2018)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:32"
    },
    {
      "id": "3b72a291-8d46-4fcb-89ec-2619e8ff0269",
      "slug": "its-tempting-to-dismiss",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/brief-answers-to-the-big-questions/its-tempting-to-dismiss",
      "text": "It's tempting to dismiss the notion of highly intelligent machines as mere science fiction, but this would be a mistake, and potentially our worst mistake ever.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 184,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "artificial intelligence",
          "slug": "artificial-intelligence",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/artificial-intelligence"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#Brief_Answers_to_the_Big_Questions_(2018)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:32"
    },
    {
      "id": "00f6b222-c5c7-4311-a0e3-3985180cceea",
      "slug": "i-regard-it-as-almost",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/brief-answers-to-the-big-questions/i-regard-it-as-almost",
      "text": "I regard it as almost inevitable that either a nuclear confrontation or environmental catastrophe will cripple the Earth at some point in the next 1,000 years which, as geological time goes, is the mere blink of an eye. By then I hope and believe that our ingenious race will have found a way to slip the surly bonds of Earth and will therefore survive the disaster.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 150,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "survival",
          "slug": "survival",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/survival"
        },
        {
          "name": "the end of the world",
          "slug": "the-end-of-the-world",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/the-end-of-the-world"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#Brief_Answers_to_the_Big_Questions_(2018)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:32"
    },
    {
      "id": "f31e5354-8c8e-461f-b305-92c7c31a9a7b",
      "slug": "any-physical-theory",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/a-brief-history-of-time/any-physical-theory",
      "text": "Any physical theory is always provisional, in the sense that it is only a hypothesis: you can never prove it. No matter how many times the results of experiments agree with some theory, you can never be sure that the next time the result will not contradict the theory. On the other hand, you can disprove a theory by finding even a single observation that disagrees with the predictions of the theory. As philosopher of science Karl Popper has emphasized, a good theory is characterized by the fact that it makes a number of predictions that could in principle be disproved or falsified by observation. Each time new experiments are observed to agree with the predictions the theory survives, and our confidence in it is increased; but if ever a new observation is found to disagree, we have to abandon or modify the theory.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 10,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "science",
          "slug": "science",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/science"
        },
        {
          "name": "evidence",
          "slug": "evidence",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/evidence"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#A_Brief_History_of_Time_(1988)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:31"
    },
    {
      "id": "e9636417-493c-4ada-b3dd-ba659cde7352",
      "slug": "one-could-say",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/a-brief-history-of-time/one-could-say",
      "text": "One could say: \"The boundary condition of the universe is that it has no boundary.\" The universe would be completely self-contained and not affected by anything outside itself. It would neither be created nor destroyed. It would just BE.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 136,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "the universe",
          "slug": "the-universe",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/the-universe"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#A_Brief_History_of_Time_(1988)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:31"
    },
    {
      "id": "d1f1386f-8587-4f0b-bfb1-b5a7dd7ea654",
      "slug": "because-there-is-a-law",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/the-grand-design/because-there-is-a-law",
      "text": "Because there is a law such as gravity, the universe can and will create itself from nothing. Spontaneous creation is the reason there is something rather than nothing, why the universe exists, why we exist. It is not necessary to invoke God to light the blue touch paper and set the universe going.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": null,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "god",
          "slug": "god",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/god"
        },
        {
          "name": "the universe",
          "slug": "the-universe",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/the-universe"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#The_Grand_Design_(2010)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:31"
    },
    {
      "id": "c8f1c377-17f5-4090-8644-b1eb4c7db09f",
      "slug": "the-laws-of-science",
      "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/stephen-w-hawking/a-brief-history-of-time/the-laws-of-science",
      "text": "The laws of science, as we know them at present, contain many fundamental numbers, like the size of the electric charge of the electron and the ratio of the masses of the proton and the electron. ... The remarkable fact is that the values of these numbers seem to have been very finely adjusted to make possible the development of life.",
      "language": "en",
      "character": null,
      "chapter": null,
      "chapter_parent": null,
      "page": 125,
      "verified": false,
      "original": null,
      "other_languages": [],
      "topics": [
        {
          "name": "life",
          "slug": "life",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/life"
        },
        {
          "name": "the universe",
          "slug": "the-universe",
          "url": "https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/the-universe"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "name": "Wikiquote",
        "url": "https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking#A_Brief_History_of_Time_(1988)",
        "license": {
          "label": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
          "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"
        }
      },
      "added_at": "2026-09-25T22:40:31"
    }
  ]
}
