# Quote — John Stuart Mill, Autobiography

> My previous education had been, in a certain sense, already a course of Benthamism. The Benthamic standard of "the greatest happiness" was that which I had always been taught to apply; I was even familiar with an abstract discussion of it, forming an episode in an unpublished dialogue on Government, written by my father on the Platonic model. Yet in the first pages of Bentham it burst upon me with all the force of novelty. What thus impressed me was the chapter in which Bentham passed judgment on the common modes of reasoning in morals and legislation, deduced from phrases like "the law of nature," "right reason," "the moral sense," "natural rectitude," and the like, and characterized them as dogmatism in disguise, imposing its sentiments upon others under cover of sounding expressions which convey no reason for the sentiment, but set up the sentiment as its own reason. It had not struck me before, that Bentham's principle put an end to all this. The feeling rushed upon me, that all previous moralists were superseded, and that here indeed was the commencement of a new era in thought.

- Author: [John Stuart Mill](https://www.leafyquotes.com/john-stuart-mill.md)
- Book: [Autobiography](https://www.leafyquotes.com/john-stuart-mill/autobiography.md)
- Page: 64
- Source: [Wikiquote](https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/John_Stuart_Mill#Ch._3:_Last_Stage_of_Education_and_First_of_Self-Education.) ([CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/))
- Topics: [morality](https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/morality.md), [thinking](https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/thinking.md)
- Quote page: https://www.leafyquotes.com/john-stuart-mill/autobiography/my-previous-education

## More from this book

> The practical reformer has continually to demand that changes be made in things which are supported by powerful and widely-spread feelings, or to question the apparent necessity and indefeasibleness of established facts; and it is often an indispensable part of his argument to show, how these powerful feelings had their origin, and how those facts came to seem necessary and indefeasible. There is therefore a natural hostility between him and a philosophy which discourages the explanation of feelings and moral facts by circumstances and association, and prefers to treat them as ultimate elements of human nature; a philosophy which is addicted to holding up favorite doctrines as intuitive truths, and deems intuition to be the voice of Nature and of God, speaking with an authority higher than that of our reason. In particular, I have long felt that the prevailing tendency to regard all the marked distinctions of human character as innate, and in the main indelible, and to ignore the irresistible proofs that by far the greater part of those differences, whether between individuals, races, or sexes, are such as not only might but naturally would be produced by differences in circumstances, is one of the chief hindrances to the rational treatment of great social questions, and one of the greatest stumbling blocks to human improvement.

p. 273 — [Quote page](https://www.leafyquotes.com/john-stuart-mill/autobiography/the-practical-reformer.md)

Topics: [society](https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/society.md), [character](https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/character.md), [change](https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/change.md)

> I well knew that to propose something which would be called extreme, was the true way not to impede but to facilitate a more moderate experiment.

p. 294 — [Quote page](https://www.leafyquotes.com/john-stuart-mill/autobiography/i-well-knew.md)

Topics: [politics](https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/politics.md)

> It is the character of the British people, or at least of the higher and middle classes who pass muster for the British people, that to induce them to approve of any change, it is necessary that they should look upon it as a middle course: they think every proposal extreme and violent unless they hear of some other proposal going still farther, upon which their antipathy to extreme views may discharge itself. So it proved in the present instance; my proposal was condemned, but any scheme for Irish Land reform, short of mine, came to be thought moderate by comparison.

p. 294 — [Quote page](https://www.leafyquotes.com/john-stuart-mill/autobiography/it-is-the.md)

Topics: [politics](https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/politics.md), [change](https://www.leafyquotes.com/topics/change.md)